A Closer Look at the Taurus 856 Ultra-Lite
The Taurus 856 Ultra-Lite revolver has carved a niche for itself in the world of concealed carry handguns. Its lightweight design, chambered in the readily available .38 Special cartridge, makes it an attractive option for those seeking a compact and easily concealable firearm for personal defense. However, like any firearm, the Taurus 856 Ultra-Lite isn’t without its potential drawbacks. This article aims to provide a comprehensive overview of the common issues owners have reported, offering insights into their causes and possible solutions, helping both current and prospective owners make informed decisions.
Before delving into potential problems, it’s essential to understand the core features and design of the Taurus 856 Ultra-Lite. This revolver is engineered with a focus on ease of carry. The “Ultra-Lite” designation is a key selling point, achieved primarily through the use of an aluminum alloy frame. This material significantly reduces the overall weight, making it comfortable to carry for extended periods.
The 856 Ultra-Lite typically holds six rounds of .38 Special ammunition, offering a respectable capacity for self-defense purposes. The .38 Special is a widely available cartridge with a long-standing reputation for effectiveness. The revolver typically features a double-action/single-action (DA/SA) trigger system, allowing the shooter to either manually cock the hammer for a lighter single-action pull or use the longer, heavier double-action pull.
The barrel length of the Ultra-Lite is typically in the range that balances concealability and practical accuracy. This typically allows for ease of draw and a relatively short overall profile that is great for hiding the revolver when you need to.
Understanding Potential Reliability Concerns
One of the most crucial aspects of any firearm, particularly one intended for self-defense, is its reliability. A firearm that malfunctions under pressure is worse than no firearm at all. The Taurus 856 Ultra-Lite, while generally well-regarded, has seen some reports of reliability issues.
Failure to Fire
One of the most frustrating experiences for any gun owner is a “failure to fire” (FTF) – the hammer strikes the primer, but the round doesn’t go off. Several factors can contribute to this problem. The most common suspects are typically related to the firing mechanism or the ammunition.
One common culprit is light primer strikes. The firing pin may not be delivering enough force to ignite the primer reliably. This can be caused by a variety of issues, including a dirty firing pin channel, a weakened mainspring, or a firing pin that is not properly designed or maintained. Buildup of debris in the firing pin channel is a frequent cause, preventing the pin from moving quickly and strongly enough. Cleaning the firing pin channel is therefore often a good starting point to fix this issue.
Another cause can be ammunition-related. Some ammunition brands or batches may have harder primers, requiring a stronger strike to ignite. If you experience repeated FTFs, experimenting with different ammunition brands is a reasonable first step. Try a few different manufacturers to see if the problem resolves itself.
Failure to Extract
Another type of malfunction, though less frequently reported than FTF, is failure to extract (FTE). This occurs when the spent casing fails to eject from the cylinder after the round has been fired. This can be caused by several factors.
A dirty chamber can be a primary cause of FTE. Residue from previous firings can build up, creating friction and preventing the spent casing from easily sliding out. Regular and thorough cleaning of the chamber is essential.
A worn or damaged extractor can also lead to FTE. The extractor is the part of the gun designed to grab the rim of the cartridge and pull it out of the cylinder. If the extractor is damaged, bent, or worn, it may not be able to securely grasp the spent casing.
The type of ammunition used can play a role. Low-quality or underpowered ammunition might not generate enough pressure to properly extract the spent casing.
Considering Durability and Build Quality
The Taurus 856 Ultra-Lite, like any firearm, is subject to the rigors of repeated use. Understanding the potential durability concerns is a critical part of ownership.
Potential Frame Issues
The aluminum alloy frame, while contributing to the revolver’s light weight, can be a point of vulnerability. While not widely reported, there have been anecdotal reports of frame cracking, particularly with heavy use or the occasional use of +P ammunition, though Taurus states the Ultra-Lite is safe with +P. Frame cracking is a serious issue, as it can compromise the integrity of the firearm and render it unsafe to use.
Potential Cylinder Issues
The cylinder is a critical part of the revolver’s function. Certain issues can develop, potentially leading to operational problems. One issue is cylinder binding. This occurs when the cylinder fails to rotate freely, making it difficult or impossible to fire the gun.
Cylinder binding can result from a few causes. Manufacturing tolerances may not be perfectly aligned, resulting in a slight misalignment and binding. Dirt and debris accumulating in the cylinder’s mechanism can also cause problems. Proper cleaning and lubrication are usually helpful in this case.
Grip Considerations
The grip of any handgun is vitally important for comfortable and controlled shooting.
Trigger Considerations
The trigger of the Taurus 856 Ultra-Lite, like many revolvers, can present a mixed bag for some shooters. Some owners might find the double-action trigger pull to be heavier than they prefer. This is a common observation, especially compared to the lighter trigger pulls found in some other types of firearms. Consistent practice is helpful to mitigate the trigger pull.
Providing Practical Guidance for Owners
Knowing the potential issues is only one piece of the puzzle. Understanding how to mitigate the risks and maintain the firearm properly is essential for responsible ownership.
The Importance of Proper Maintenance
Regular cleaning and maintenance are paramount for any firearm, particularly a concealed carry weapon that may be exposed to various environmental conditions. Cleaning the firing pin channel is essential to prevent FTF issues. A small amount of lubricant applied to the moving parts, like the cylinder and the action, can help to keep it running smoothly.
Ammunition Selection Considerations
Choosing the right ammunition is a critical part of reliable handgun function. While the Taurus 856 Ultra-Lite is generally designed to handle standard .38 Special loads, you should always prioritize using ammunition recommended by the manufacturer. When selecting ammo, try a few different brands.
The Role of Gunsmith Inspections
For any firearm, a qualified gunsmith is a valuable resource. A gunsmith can diagnose potential problems and perform repairs. Regular inspections, especially if you experience consistent issues, are a wise investment.
Warranty Information and Customer Support
Taurus provides a warranty for its firearms. Understanding the terms of this warranty, and how to contact customer support should problems arise, is essential.
Conclusion
The Taurus 856 Ultra-Lite offers a compelling blend of lightweight design, compact size, and the proven .38 Special cartridge, making it a popular choice for concealed carry. However, potential owners should be aware of the reported issues, including the possibility of failure to fire or extract, as well as the need for regular maintenance and proper ammunition selection. By understanding these issues, practicing safe gun handling, and taking advantage of available resources like gunsmiths and the Taurus warranty, owners can maximize their chances of experiencing a reliable and enjoyable ownership experience. Responsible ownership and a thorough understanding of your firearm is key to enjoying the full benefits it offers.
Disclaimer: This article is for informational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional gunsmith advice or safety training. Always prioritize safe gun handling practices, including treating every firearm as if it were loaded and following all applicable local, state, and federal laws. Seek guidance from a qualified firearms instructor for proper handling and training.
