Understanding Your Savage Axis Trigger
The Savage Axis rifle, a popular choice among both novice and experienced shooters, has established itself as a go-to option for its affordability and impressive accuracy potential. However, a common point of discussion amongst Axis owners revolves around the factory trigger. Many find it to be heavier than desired, with a noticeable amount of creep or grit. Fortunately, a solution exists: Savage Axis Trigger Adjustment. This guide will delve deep into the intricacies of adjusting your Savage Axis trigger, empowering you to refine your rifle’s performance and elevate your shooting experience.
The goal of this article is to provide a clear, actionable, and safe guide to improving your rifle’s trigger pull. It will cover everything from understanding the trigger mechanism to the crucial steps involved in adjusting it and ensuring it operates safely.
Before embarking on any adjustments, a foundational understanding of the Savage Axis trigger mechanism is essential. While variations may exist depending on the specific Axis model and manufacturing timeframe, the core components and principles remain consistent.
The trigger itself is a mechanical device designed to release the firing pin, thereby igniting the cartridge. The factory trigger assembly typically comprises several key elements. The sear is the component that holds the firing pin in the cocked position until the trigger is pulled. The trigger itself is the lever you pull, connected to the sear. A spring, usually a coil spring, provides the force that actuates the sear and controls the trigger pull weight. Finally, there’s the overtravel adjustment (if present), which governs the trigger’s movement after the shot.
The primary areas for adjustment on a Savage Axis trigger are the trigger pull weight and the overtravel (if applicable). Mastering these adjustments can significantly improve your shooting precision.
Safety First: Your Paramount Priority
Before even considering touching your rifle, a steadfast commitment to firearm safety is non-negotiable. Mishandling a firearm can have devastating consequences. Therefore, always, *always* prioritize safety above all else.
- Unload the Rifle: The most crucial step. Before any manipulation, verify the rifle is unloaded. Open the bolt, physically inspect the chamber, and make absolutely certain no cartridge is present. Repeat this verification. Safety is paramount.
- Safe Direction: Throughout the entire process, always point the muzzle of the rifle in a safe direction. This means towards a safe backstop, or in a direction where an accidental discharge would not cause harm to anyone or anything.
- Unfamiliarity and Caution: If you are unfamiliar with the inner workings of firearms or hesitant about making adjustments, it’s best to seek assistance from a qualified gunsmith. This guide offers detailed instructions but should never supersede common sense or professional expertise.
- Eye Protection: Wear safety glasses. This protects your eyes from any potential debris that might come loose during the adjustment process.
- Work Environment: Choose a clean, well-lit workspace. Having a clear environment makes adjustments easier and reduces the chance of losing small parts.
Armed with these safety precautions, you are ready to begin the process.
Essential Tools and Materials
To perform a successful and safe Savage Axis Trigger Adjustment, you’ll require a few essential tools and materials. Thankfully, these items are readily available and relatively inexpensive.
- Savage Axis Rifle: Obviously, you’ll need your rifle! Make sure it’s clean and free of any obstructions.
- Small Screwdriver Set: A set of small, high-quality screwdrivers is essential. You will need a range of sizes, including a flathead screwdriver for most trigger adjustment screws. Consider a set with magnetic tips to prevent losing small screws.
- Trigger Pull Gauge: A trigger pull gauge is a must-have. This device accurately measures the weight required to pull the trigger. Digital or spring-based gauges are readily available. This tool is crucial for monitoring your adjustments and ensuring the trigger pull weight is within a safe range.
- Allen Wrenches (If Applicable): Some Savage Axis models might use Allen screws for adjustments. Ensure you have a set of appropriately sized Allen wrenches.
- Safety Glasses: Protect your eyes!
- Work Surface: A clean and organized workspace is always beneficial. A padded surface can prevent damage to the rifle and help keep small parts from rolling away.
Adjusting the Trigger Pull Weight
The most common adjustment performed during a Savage Axis Trigger Adjustment is modifying the trigger pull weight. This adjustment directly impacts the force needed to activate the trigger.
First, familiarize yourself with your rifle’s trigger assembly. Locate the adjustment screw. Typically, the adjustment screw will be situated within the trigger guard, or occasionally on the trigger mechanism itself. The specific location may vary slightly depending on the model. Consult your rifle’s owner’s manual, but generally, it’s easily accessible.
Once you’ve identified the adjustment screw, proceed cautiously. Small, incremental adjustments are critical to avoid making the trigger too light, which is a safety concern.
- Turning the Screw: The adjustment screw controls the spring’s tension. Turning the screw clockwise usually *increases* the trigger pull weight, making it heavier. Turning it counter-clockwise typically *decreases* the trigger pull weight, making it lighter.
- Small Increments: Only make very small adjustments at a time. For example, a quarter or half-turn.
- Trigger Pull Gauge Monitoring: After each adjustment, carefully test the trigger pull weight using your trigger pull gauge. Record the pull weight.
- Iterative Process: Repeat this process: adjust the screw (small amount), test the pull weight, and adjust again until you achieve your desired pull weight.
Important Considerations during Adjustment
- Safe Trigger Pull: Never adjust the trigger pull weight below the safe minimum recommended for your rifle. A too-light trigger can lead to accidental discharges. Consult reliable resources for the recommended minimum pull weights for your specific Savage Axis model.
- Bump Test (Critical): After making adjustments, perform a bump test. With the rifle unloaded and the bolt closed, point the rifle in a safe direction and firmly tap the buttstock on the ground or a hard surface. Then, tap the side of the rifle. The trigger should not fire. If the trigger releases, the adjustment is too light, and you must increase the trigger pull weight. Repeat the bump test after each adjustment until the trigger is safe.
- Consistency: Test the trigger multiple times after each adjustment to ensure consistency in pull weight.
Adjusting Overtravel (If Your Model Allows)
Some Savage Axis models incorporate an adjustment for overtravel. Overtravel refers to the trigger’s movement after the firing pin has been released. Reducing overtravel can contribute to a more crisp and predictable trigger pull.
If your Savage Axis rifle has an overtravel adjustment, it typically involves another screw, often located near the trigger blade. The exact location will vary depending on the specific design.
- Locate the Adjustment Screw: Identify the overtravel adjustment screw.
- Small Adjustments: Turning the screw to reduce overtravel usually involves decreasing the trigger’s travel after the shot. Turn the screw *slowly* and make very small adjustments.
- Test and Verify: After each adjustment, carefully test the trigger. Ensure it functions correctly and resets properly. The trigger should release the firing pin and reset fully for the next shot without excessive movement.
Post-Adjustment Testing and Evaluation
After completing your Savage Axis Trigger Adjustment, thorough testing is absolutely essential.
- Reassemble and Inspect: Ensure all components are reassembled correctly. Double-check for any loose screws or parts.
- Function Check:
- Safety Function: Verify that the safety mechanism engages and disengages flawlessly.
- Trigger Function: Test the trigger to ensure it functions correctly. Pull the trigger slowly and ensure the firing pin releases and the trigger resets properly.
- Bump Test (Repeated): Perform the bump test again to confirm safety.
- Live Fire Testing:
- Dry Fire Practice: Before live fire, practice dry firing. This allows you to become familiar with the new trigger feel.
- Controlled Range Sessions: Proceed to a shooting range in a safe and controlled environment. Begin by shooting at targets at close range, gradually increasing the distance.
- Assess Performance: Evaluate the trigger’s performance. Is it crisp? Consistent? Are you experiencing improved accuracy?
- Regular Inspections: Periodically re-check your trigger adjustments to ensure the pull weight remains within safe limits, and all components are functioning correctly.
Troubleshooting Potential Issues
Sometimes, things don’t go as planned. Here are some common problems encountered during a Savage Axis Trigger Adjustment and their potential solutions:
- Trigger Doesn’t Function:
- Possible Cause: You may have adjusted the trigger too light, or something might be incorrectly reassembled.
- Solution: Carefully disassemble the trigger mechanism, reassemble it correctly, and increase the trigger pull weight. Ensure all parts are seated properly.
- Trigger is Too Light (Unsafe):
- Possible Cause: The trigger pull weight has been adjusted below a safe level.
- Solution: Increase the trigger pull weight immediately. Perform a bump test and function check. It’s often best to consult a qualified gunsmith.
- Difficulty Adjusting the Trigger:
- Possible Cause: The adjustment screw might be seized or difficult to turn.
- Solution: Carefully apply a small amount of penetrating oil to the screw. Let it soak for a few minutes, and then try again. Be careful not to overtighten or strip the screw.
- Gritty or Inconsistent Trigger Pull:
- Possible Cause: The trigger components might need cleaning, or there might be burrs or imperfections.
- Solution: Disassemble the trigger assembly and clean the components. Polish any rough surfaces with fine emery cloth. Consider using a light grease designed for firearms lubrication.
Optional Enhancement: Exploring Aftermarket Triggers
While the Savage Axis Trigger Adjustment can significantly improve your rifle’s trigger, some shooters opt for a complete replacement with an aftermarket trigger. These triggers often offer superior performance.
Common aftermarket trigger brands include Timney and Rifle Basix. These triggers typically boast lighter, crisper pulls and enhanced adjustability. However, they can be more expensive than the simple factory adjustments.
Pros of Aftermarket Triggers:
- Improved trigger feel and performance.
- Increased adjustability.
- Potentially improved accuracy.
Cons of Aftermarket Triggers:
- Higher cost.
- Requires installation, which may require gunsmithing expertise.
- Could affect the original rifle’s resale value.
Conclusion: Enhancing Your Savage Axis Experience
The Savage Axis Trigger Adjustment is a valuable skill that can transform your shooting experience. By understanding the trigger mechanism, adhering to safety protocols, and following the step-by-step instructions provided in this guide, you can dramatically improve your rifle’s accuracy and enjoy a smoother, more consistent trigger pull. Remember that patience and precision are key to a successful adjustment. Prioritize safety at all times, make small, careful adjustments, and always test the trigger’s functionality after each alteration. The benefits of a finely tuned trigger are undeniable, allowing you to unlock the full potential of your Savage Axis rifle. By taking the time to learn how to perform a proper Savage Axis Trigger Adjustment, you’ll be well on your way to more accurate shots and greater shooting satisfaction. Now get out there and enjoy your newly adjusted trigger!