Understanding the Significance of the Stock
The Remington Wingmaster. The name itself conjures images of classic American shotguns, renowned for their reliability, durability, and smooth action. Among the various models, the 20 gauge Wingmaster holds a special place in the hearts of hunters and shooters alike. Its manageable size and effective performance make it an ideal choice for a wide range of applications, from upland bird hunting to clay shooting. However, the heart of any shotgun, the element that directly interfaces with the shooter and profoundly impacts performance, is the stock. This article delves deep into the world of the **Remington Wingmaster 20 gauge stock**, offering a comprehensive guide to understanding, selecting, maintaining, and even modifying this crucial component.
Understanding the significance of the stock goes far beyond aesthetics. It’s the primary contact point between the shooter and the firearm. A well-fitting stock translates directly to improved accuracy, increased comfort, and ultimately, a more enjoyable shooting experience. Conversely, a stock that doesn’t fit properly can lead to poor performance, discomfort, and even injury. Considering the importance of the **Remington Wingmaster 20 gauge stock** is not just a matter of appearance, but of performance and shooter well-being. This guide will cover everything you need to know, from the basic components and materials to the factors that influence your selection and the steps required for proper care and maintenance.
Let’s begin by dissecting the **Remington Wingmaster 20 gauge stock** itself.
Breaking Down the Stock Anatomy
The stock of a shotgun is far more than just a piece of wood or composite material. It’s a carefully designed system of angles, curves, and dimensions that contribute to how the shotgun handles and how it aligns with your eye. Several key components make up the stock of a Wingmaster.
First, we have the *buttstock*. This is the rearmost portion of the stock, the part that rests against the shoulder. The buttstock is largely responsible for the overall length of pull (LOP) of the firearm. LOP is a crucial measurement. It’s the distance from the trigger to the rear of the buttstock. A proper LOP allows the shooter to comfortably and securely mount the shotgun to their shoulder, promoting consistent cheek weld and proper sight alignment.
Next, there’s the *comb*. The comb is the upper portion of the buttstock, where the shooter’s cheek rests when aiming. Its height, and angle, directly affect eye alignment with the bead on the barrel. Proper comb height ensures that the shooter looks directly down the barrel, enabling a natural and accurate point of aim.
Then we have the *pistol grip* (if applicable) or the *wrist*. This is the curved portion of the stock that the shooting hand grips. The design can vary, from a classic straight grip to a full pistol grip, offering different levels of control and comfort. The shape and thickness of the pistol grip impact the shooter’s ability to maintain a firm, secure hold and effectively manage recoil. The Wingmaster, though typically possessing a classic design, can see variations in the pistol grip depending on the model and aftermarket additions.
Finally, the *forend* or *handguard* is located beneath the barrel, just forward of the receiver. It provides a secure gripping surface for the support hand, which is often the non-dominant hand. Its design aids in controlling the shotgun’s swing and balance. The Wingmaster forend is designed for a firm grip, improving control and stability.
Materials and the Art of Construction
The materials used in constructing the **Remington Wingmaster 20 gauge stock** significantly influence its durability, weight, and aesthetics. Historically, walnut has been the material of choice for many Wingmaster stocks, especially the factory-original models. Walnut is prized for its beauty, strength, and ability to be shaped and finished to a high degree. The richness of the wood grain is highly sought after, and it can be beautifully enhanced with a variety of finishes. However, walnut requires more care than other materials, as it’s susceptible to moisture damage if not properly treated.
Synthetic stocks, often made of polymer or reinforced composite materials, offer a different set of advantages. They are generally more resistant to the elements, including rain and humidity. Synthetic stocks are also usually lighter than walnut stocks and can be molded into various shapes and styles. While they may not have the inherent beauty of walnut, they offer superior durability and require less maintenance.
Laminate stocks are another option. These are constructed by layering thin strips of wood, bonded together with resin. Laminate stocks are incredibly strong and resistant to warping. They often feature distinctive patterns and color combinations.
The manufacturing process is a carefully orchestrated process. For wood stocks, the process typically begins with selecting a suitable piece of wood. It’s then roughly shaped, and excess wood is removed. The stock blank is then further refined, often by hand, to achieve the desired dimensions and contours. Checkering patterns are often cut into the pistol grip and forend to enhance grip. Finally, the stock is finished with oil, varnish, or other protective coatings to enhance its appearance and protect it from the elements. Synthetic stocks are produced through injection molding, a process that allows for complex shapes and consistent quality.
Tracing the Historical Footprints
The **Remington Wingmaster 20 gauge stock** has evolved over the years alongside the shotgun itself. The Wingmaster, first introduced in 1950, quickly established itself as a benchmark in the industry. Early models often featured classic walnut stocks with a high-gloss finish. Over time, changes in stock design reflected changing preferences and advancements in materials. The introduction of synthetic stocks and various ergonomic improvements were made to meet the demands of a growing and diverse market. Understanding these historical shifts can offer insight into the character of the **Remington Wingmaster 20 gauge stock** and the values it represents. The consistent commitment to quality and performance is evident across the generations of these shotguns and their stocks.
A Spectrum of Choices: Stock Types
When it comes to selecting a **Remington Wingmaster 20 gauge stock**, you have several options to consider. The choice depends on your personal preferences, budget, and intended use.
Exploring Factory Offerings
The factory stocks, those originally supplied by Remington, provide a starting point for understanding the standard offerings. These options include classic walnut stocks, typically with a satin or gloss finish and detailed checkering. They’re designed to fit most shooters, offering a balance of aesthetics, durability, and functionality. The exact specifications, such as LOP, drop at comb, and drop at heel, can vary depending on the specific model and year of manufacture. Factory stocks are often readily available and offer a good blend of value and performance. They are often the first choice for replacements and offer a familiar look and feel.
Venturing into the Aftermarket
The aftermarket for shotgun stocks is a thriving market, offering a wide array of options to personalize and upgrade your Wingmaster. This allows shooters to customize their firearm beyond the original factory configuration. Aftermarket stocks offer more features, styles, and materials. This gives the shooter the opportunity to fine-tune the fit of their shotgun and enhance their shooting experience.
Various manufacturers produce replacement stocks designed specifically for the Wingmaster. These stocks range from classic wood replacement models, providing a similar look and feel to the original, to more modern designs incorporating advanced materials and ergonomic features. They’re designed to easily install, typically fitting without any modification or additional tools. You can enhance the aesthetics and ergonomics of your Wingmaster with these additions.
Considering Custom Designs
For the ultimate in customization and performance, consider the option of custom-made stocks. These stocks are crafted to the shooter’s specific measurements and preferences. The process usually involves a consultation with a skilled stock maker, who will take precise measurements of the shooter’s body and shooting style. This information is then used to design a stock that fits perfectly. This ensures the shooter can have the perfect fit for their needs. This personalized approach allows for fine-tuning LOP, comb height, and grip style, promoting optimal accuracy and comfort. The result is a firearm that feels like an extension of the shooter.
Finding the Right Fit: Key Considerations
Choosing the right **Remington Wingmaster 20 gauge stock** requires careful consideration of several factors.
Prioritizing Fit and Ergonomics
Proper fit is paramount. A stock that fits well allows you to consistently mount the shotgun to your shoulder and align your eye with the barrel. The key measurements that influence fit include the length of pull (LOP), drop at comb, and drop at heel.
To measure your LOP, you can use a ruler or tape measure. Place the butt of the shotgun against your shoulder, and measure the distance from the trigger to the butt of the stock. If the LOP is too short, the shotgun will feel cramped, and your cheek may not make proper contact with the comb. If the LOP is too long, the shotgun will be difficult to mount properly, and you may experience a bruised shoulder.
Comb height is also critical. When you mount the shotgun, your eye should align naturally with the bead on the barrel. If the comb is too low, you’ll likely have to lower your head to see the bead, which will disrupt your alignment and accuracy. If the comb is too high, you may have to lift your head, resulting in a similar issue. Adjustable combs are available on some aftermarket stocks, allowing for easy adjustments to achieve the perfect fit.
Material and Durability
The material of your **Remington Wingmaster 20 gauge stock** should be carefully considered. Walnut offers a classic look and feel, but synthetic stocks offer superior weather resistance and durability. Consider the environment in which you’ll be shooting. Are you hunting in wet or humid conditions? Are you concerned about scratches or dings? These factors will influence your choice.
Balancing Aesthetics and Personal Preferences
Aesthetics play a significant role. Do you prefer the traditional elegance of a walnut stock, or the modern look of a synthetic one? Do you like a gloss finish or a satin finish? Do you prefer a classic checkering pattern, or a smooth, uncheckered surface? Consider the color. These decisions are largely based on personal preference.
Budgeting for Success
The price of a **Remington Wingmaster 20 gauge stock** can vary significantly. Factory stocks are typically the most affordable option. Aftermarket stocks range in price depending on the material, features, and manufacturer. Custom stocks are generally the most expensive option, but they offer the greatest level of personalization and fit. Consider your budget when selecting a stock, but also remember that a properly fitting stock can greatly enhance your shooting performance and enjoyment.
The Art of Care and Installation
Once you’ve selected your new stock, the next steps involve installation and ongoing care.
Removing the Old Stock
To remove the old stock, you’ll need a few basic tools, such as a screwdriver and potentially a punch. Start by ensuring the shotgun is unloaded. Remove the barrel and receiver from the stock. Then, locate the stock bolt, which is usually located inside the receiver or in the buttstock itself. Unscrew the stock bolt. Carefully remove the stock from the receiver. Be careful not to scratch any of the surfaces while removing the components.
Installing the New Stock
Installation is usually a straightforward process. Align the new stock with the receiver, then insert the stock bolt and tighten it. Be careful not to over-tighten the bolt, as this could damage the stock or receiver. Double-check to make sure everything fits tightly and the controls function properly. If you’re using an aftermarket stock, it may come with specific installation instructions that you should follow.
Maintaining and Caring for Your Stock
Regardless of the material, your **Remington Wingmaster 20 gauge stock** will require some care and maintenance to preserve its appearance and performance. For wood stocks, regularly clean the stock with a soft cloth and apply a quality wood finish. Avoid harsh chemicals, which can damage the finish. Synthetic stocks can be cleaned with mild soap and water. Check for scratches or damage, and address any issues promptly. Store your shotgun in a dry, secure location to prevent damage.
Troubleshooting and Common Problems
Even with proper care, problems can arise. Let’s consider some of the common issues and how to solve them.
Dealing with Loose Stocks
A loose stock can negatively affect accuracy. A common issue with older shotguns is a loosening stock. This often happens as a result of wear and tear. You may be able to tighten a loose stock by tightening the stock bolt. If this doesn’t work, or if the threads of the bolt or receiver are damaged, you may need to replace the bolt or consult a gunsmith.
Addressing Cracks and Damage
Cracks and other damage can occur. Small cracks in wood stocks can often be repaired with wood glue and clamps. For more significant damage, consult a gunsmith. Synthetic stocks may crack or break if subjected to extreme force. Sometimes a repair can be made using epoxy or other fillers. The best approach for any damage is to get an expert opinion.
Other Potential Issues
Other issues can include stripped screws, which can be addressed by using a screw extractor or by having a gunsmith re-tap the threads. If the fit of your stock is not quite right, you may be able to make minor adjustments. This might be done by adding a cheek pad or shims.
Conclusion
In closing, the **Remington Wingmaster 20 gauge stock** is a critical component. It influences both the appearance and performance of the shotgun. Choosing the right stock is crucial for comfort, accuracy, and enjoyment. From understanding the anatomy and types of stocks to mastering installation and maintenance, this guide has provided you with the knowledge you need to make an informed decision and keep your Wingmaster in top condition. Always prioritize safety, and don’t hesitate to seek professional guidance when needed. Take the time to invest in a quality stock that matches your shooting style and preferences. Your **Remington Wingmaster 20 gauge** will thank you!
