Introduction
The world of firearms is steeped in tradition, with certain models achieving near-mythic status for their reliability, accuracy, and enduring design. Among these legends, the Remington 700 series stands tall, a bolt-action rifle that has graced hunting fields and shooting ranges for decades. Today, we’ll delve into a comprehensive look at a specific variant, the Rem 700 ADL, examining its strengths, weaknesses, and its place in the modern landscape of hunting and sport shooting. Does this classic rifle still hold its own, or has time and competition left it behind? Let’s find out.
The Remington 700 ADL, an abbreviation that stands for “A Grade Deluxe”, is more than just a rifle; it’s an icon. The Remington 700 platform itself is arguably one of the most successful bolt-action designs ever produced. It boasts a robust action, renowned for its inherent accuracy, and a modular design that allows for a wide range of modifications and customizations. This adaptability, combined with its affordability compared to some higher-end models, has cemented its popularity among both novice shooters and seasoned veterans. But the ADL version, often considered an entry-level or budget-friendly option within the 700 lineup, has its own unique characteristics. This review aims to dissect those specifics, providing a thorough analysis for potential buyers and shooting enthusiasts alike.
Delving into the Details: Features and Construction
The heart of any rifle lies in its fundamental components, and the Remington 700 ADL doesn’t stray far from the core principles that have made the 700 series so successful.
The Action
At its core is the action. The receiver, typically crafted from carbon steel, provides a solid and dependable platform. The robust construction speaks to the rifle’s inherent durability, designed to withstand the pressures generated by firing high-powered cartridges. The receiver design is a key element contributing to the Remington 700’s reputation for accuracy. The precise machining and tight tolerances contribute to consistent lockup between the bolt and the receiver, resulting in improved shot-to-shot consistency. The bluing of the receiver provides a classic, understated aesthetic, though it does require diligent maintenance to prevent rust in harsh weather conditions.
The Barrel
The barrel is another crucial factor determining a rifle’s performance. The Remington 700 ADL usually features a cold hammer-forged barrel, a process known for creating barrels with excellent internal surface finish. This contributes to potentially higher accuracy and reduced fouling. Barrel length varies depending on the specific chambering, with common options like 22-inch or 24-inch barrels on many models. This contributes to manageable handling and good performance in a wide range of hunting situations. The contour of the barrel also affects weight and balance, and it’s typically a sporter-weight profile, striking a good balance between weight savings and heat dissipation.
The Stock
The stock, the component that the shooter interfaces with most directly, often comes in a variety of synthetic materials or sometimes even wood on older or special-edition models. The synthetic stocks, usually made from a polymer, offer notable advantages. They’re resistant to the elements, relatively lightweight, and require minimal maintenance. The stock design generally emphasizes functionality over flashy aesthetics, and incorporates a classic cheek piece. The shape and ergonomics are generally comfortable for a wide range of shooters, and the length of pull is typically standard.
The Trigger
The trigger is a critical component. The Remington 700 ADL often features Remington’s standard trigger, which has had a somewhat controversial history. The original design, while functional, was sometimes criticized for being prone to creep or an overly heavy pull weight. Later iterations, like the X-Mark Pro trigger found on some models, represent an improvement, offering a cleaner break and adjustable pull weight. Regardless of the specific trigger fitted, it’s a component that impacts shooting accuracy and comfort, and shooters should carefully assess the trigger’s feel and performance.
The Bolt
The bolt design is another area where the Remington 700 excels. The bolt features two locking lugs, providing a strong and secure lockup with the receiver. The bolt handle itself is typically a simple, robust design, easy to manipulate even with gloved hands. The bolt’s smooth operation is a hallmark of the 700 series, contributing to fast follow-up shots and a satisfying shooting experience. The bolt face is recessed, providing good support for the cartridge case head, contributing to safe operation.
The Safety
The safety mechanism is a classic two-position design located on the right side of the receiver. It’s easy to operate, with a clear indication of whether the rifle is safe or ready to fire. The safety effectively blocks the trigger from being pulled. The safety’s simplicity and reliability are hallmarks of this design.
Scope Mounting
The Remington 700 ADL is typically drilled and tapped for scope mounting, allowing for easy installation of a wide variety of optics. This modularity and ease of customization have been a major draw for shooters who want to tailor their rifle to specific hunting situations or shooting disciplines.
Performance Under the Spotlight: Accuracy and Reliability
A review wouldn’t be complete without examining the Remington 700 ADL’s performance on the range and in the field.
Accuracy
The accuracy of the Remington 700 ADL is highly variable, depending on several factors. The quality of the ammunition used is a significant influence; premium match-grade ammunition consistently produces tighter groups compared to less expensive, bulk ammunition. Shooter skill and experience are also critical components. A skilled shooter with good technique will generally extract more accuracy from any rifle. Other influences include atmospheric conditions, especially wind, which can significantly impact bullet trajectory at longer ranges. The bedding of the action in the stock also plays a role, contributing to shot consistency.
Testing of the Remington 700 ADL typically involves firing groups at a measured distance, often 100 yards, to get an indication of its precision. The group size, measured from the outside edges of the farthest holes, is the metric to determine how well the rifle shoots. A consistently accurate Remington 700 ADL can achieve groups averaging from sub-MOA (Minute of Angle – meaning 1 inch at 100 yards) to MOA or slightly larger with carefully selected ammunition and a skilled shooter. Some models may require adjustments, such as bedding the action or trigger upgrades, to reach their maximum accuracy potential.
Reliability
Reliability is another key characteristic to assess. The Remington 700 action has proven itself to be generally reliable in diverse conditions. The bolt action is generally resistant to failures, and the simple, robust design contributes to its ability to function in adverse weather. Proper maintenance, including regular cleaning and lubrication, is essential to ensure continued reliability. The feeding, extraction, and ejection of spent cartridges are typically very smooth and dependable with the Remington 700 ADL.
Grip and Feel: Handling and Ergonomics
Beyond raw accuracy, the Remington 700 ADL’s ergonomics and overall feel contribute to the user’s experience.
Weight and Balance
The weight and balance of the Remington 700 ADL is a factor in how comfortable the rifle is to carry and shoot. The weight, usually in the 7 to 8-pound range, makes it a reasonably manageable rifle for long treks in the field. The balance, centered near the action, provides good stability and ease of handling. The stock’s design plays a role in handling.
Stock Fit
The stock’s length and profile have a direct effect on how the rifle fits a shooter. A proper fit enhances the shooting experience by ensuring that the shooter’s eye aligns correctly with the scope and that the rifle shoulders comfortably. Most ADL models have a standard length of pull which works well for a broad range of shooters.
User Experience
The user experience extends to ease of operation. The bolt is designed to be smooth and effortless to manipulate, and the magazine is generally easy to load. The placement of the safety is also thoughtfully designed for quick access. Recoil management is also considered; the rifle’s weight helps to mitigate felt recoil, making it comfortable to shoot even with larger cartridges.
The Good, The Bad, and The Verdict: Pros and Cons
Every firearm has its strengths and weaknesses. The Remington 700 ADL is no exception.
Pros
Some notable advantages of the Remington 700 ADL include its established reputation for accuracy, especially considering its typically affordable price. The reliability of the action is a significant benefit. The availability of aftermarket parts and accessories is another crucial selling point, allowing owners to customize and upgrade their rifles with relative ease. The wide availability of different chamberings offers shooters options. The reputation for the design leads to good resale value.
Cons
However, there are also some downsides to consider. The trigger quality of the standard trigger may leave some shooters desiring improvements. The stock design can sometimes feel somewhat utilitarian compared to some premium options. Finally, while many shooters love the blued finish, some may prefer a stainless-steel barrel or a more durable finish.
Comparisons with the Competition
The Remington 700 ADL is a tough competitor to other rifles in its price range. Models from Savage Arms, for instance, often offer excellent out-of-the-box accuracy and innovative features, such as adjustable AccuTriggers. Ruger’s American Rifle series offers a strong value proposition, with solid performance and a growing reputation. The choice between these rifles often comes down to personal preference, budget, and specific needs.
The Final Assessment
So, after considering all aspects, what is the overall verdict on the Remington 700 ADL?
The Remington 700 ADL remains a viable option, offering a blend of affordability, accuracy potential, and reliability that is hard to beat. It’s a solid choice for hunters and target shooters alike, particularly those who are looking for a proven platform. It’s also a strong starting point for those new to bolt-action rifles and those on a budget.
That said, it’s essential to acknowledge that it’s not perfect. Some shooters may want to budget for trigger upgrades or other modifications to get the most out of it. It’s essential to thoroughly inspect any used Rem 700 ADL before purchasing it, looking for any signs of wear or damage.
Overall, the Remington 700 ADL is an enduring example of a successful design. It’s a rifle that continues to deliver reliable performance, solid accuracy, and the potential for customization, all at a reasonable price. The Rem 700 ADL is a reliable choice for those seeking a well-rounded bolt-action rifle experience.