Understanding the Power of the Ghillie Suit
The ghillie suit, a term borrowed from the Scottish Highlanders who used similar garments for hunting, is more than just clothing; it’s a system of concealment designed to mimic the natural environment. It is a carefully constructed camouflage outfit designed to break up the wearer’s silhouette and blend seamlessly with surrounding terrain. The primary goal is to make the wearer virtually invisible to the naked eye at a distance. This is achieved by adding textured materials, such as strips of fabric and foliage, to the base suit.
The true strength of a ghillie suit lies in its ability to disrupt the human visual system. Our eyes are highly attuned to recognizing patterns and shapes. A traditional uniform or clothing profile immediately betrays the wearer. The ghillie suit, however, counters this by breaking up the distinct shape and color of the human form. Instead, it presents an irregular, textured, and often shifting appearance that mirrors the environment, whether it’s a forest floor, a desert landscape, or a snow-covered field.
The Allure of Burlap
The choice of materials for a ghillie suit can significantly impact its effectiveness, durability, and comfort. While various materials are used, burlap for ghillie suits stands out as a popular and practical option. It offers a blend of qualities that make it ideal for this specific purpose. Its natural properties, coupled with its widespread availability and affordability, have cemented its place as a favorite among ghillie suit creators.
What is Burlap, Exactly?
Burlap is a course fabric, typically woven from jute, sisal, or hemp fibers. This makes it a natural and sustainable choice. Throughout history, burlap has been a workhorse of the textile world, used in a variety of applications from grain sacks and coffee bags to decorative accents. Its rough texture, inherent durability, and relatively low cost have contributed to its lasting popularity. In the context of ghillie suits, these traits are transformed into assets, offering unique advantages for camouflage.
Key Properties that Make Burlap a Perfect Fit
Several factors contribute to why burlap for ghillie suits works so well:
The first and perhaps most important characteristic is its texture. Burlap’s rough, uneven surface mimics the natural texture of vegetation, leaf litter, and other organic materials found in the environment. This immediately breaks up the wearer’s outline and disrupts the smooth, unnatural appearance of traditional clothing. The rough surface creates shadows and reflections, further contributing to the illusion of natural roughness, blending with the surroundings.
Secondly, burlap offers breathability. Unlike some synthetic materials, burlap allows air to circulate, reducing heat buildup and promoting comfort, especially in warmer climates. This is important for extended use, as comfort contributes to the user’s ability to remain in the field, concealed and engaged.
Thirdly, burlap is exceptionally cost-effective. Compared to other materials, burlap offers excellent value, making it an accessible option for both novice and experienced ghillie suit makers. The affordability allows experimentation and the creation of multiple suits tailored to specific environments without a huge financial investment.
Furthermore, burlap provides a good degree of durability. It is relatively resistant to tearing and can withstand the wear and tear of the outdoors. Properly treated and handled, a burlap ghillie suit can provide years of service.
Finally, and related to the first point, the drape and movement of burlap are essential for effective camouflage. The material tends to flow and bend with the wearer’s movements, mimicking the swaying of grass, bushes, or branches, adding a level of realism that synthetic materials often lack.
Potential Drawbacks to Consider
While burlap for ghillie suits offers many advantages, it’s essential to acknowledge its limitations:
One of the main challenges is its tendency to shed fibers. This is particularly true with natural jute burlap, and the fibers can become irritating to the skin and may also impact optics. Proper preparation, including washing and treating the burlap, can minimize this issue.
Another concern is moisture absorption. Burlap readily absorbs water, making it heavy and less comfortable when wet. However, proper drying and waterproofing treatments can mitigate this.
Burlap can also have a distinct smell, particularly when new. This smell may be detectable by animals and can interfere with hunting or field operations. Fortunately, this can be addressed through washing, airing, or the application of odor-absorbing agents.
Finally, the durability of burlap can be a concern compared to some synthetic fabrics. However, the cost and the natural camouflage properties often outweigh the potential drawbacks, especially in scenarios that don’t require intense abrasion resistance.
Choosing Your Burlap
Selecting the right type of burlap for ghillie suits is crucial. The right choice sets the foundation for your concealment strategy. It’s not just about grabbing the first roll you find.
Exploring the Variety of Burlap Options
The most common type is natural jute burlap. This is readily available and offers a wide range of earthy tones. Its color typically varies from light tan to brown, with inherent variations in color that contribute to its camouflage effectiveness.
Dyed burlap is another option, offering a range of colors. This allows you to tailor your ghillie suit to specific environments. Consider shades of green for forests, tans and browns for deserts, or even whites and grays for snowy conditions.
Key Considerations When Making Your Choice
The color is a crucial factor. Match the burlap to your primary environment. For example, if you operate primarily in a wooded area, use darker greens, browns, and tans. If your area includes a substantial amount of dry brush, consider yellows and oranges.
The weight and thickness will impact comfort and durability. Lighter weight burlap is ideal for hot climates, allowing for better breathability. Thicker burlap offers increased durability and will last longer, but it can be heavier and may restrict movement.
The weave matters. A looser weave can provide better camouflage by catching and reflecting light more effectively. A tighter weave may be more durable and less prone to shedding.
The source of your burlap is another factor to consider. Online retailers often offer a wide selection of colors and weights. Local stores, such as fabric stores and hardware stores, may offer more affordable options. Consider visiting different places, touching the burlap, and comparing its different properties before making your decision.
Preparing Your Burlap for the Field
Proper preparation of your chosen burlap for ghillie suits is essential to maximize its effectiveness and durability.
Cleaning and Pre-Treatment: The Foundation of a Good Suit
Begin by washing the burlap. This removes dust, dirt, and any residual dyes or treatments. Use a gentle detergent and avoid harsh chemicals that could damage the fibers. Rinse thoroughly and allow the burlap to dry completely. Sun drying is ideal, as it helps to fade the color slightly, adding to its camouflage potential.
Address the smell. A new burlap can have a strong odor. Soak the burlap in a mixture of water and baking soda, then rinse and dry. Allow it to air out in a well-ventilated area for several days to neutralize any lingering scent.
Consider softening. Burlap can be stiff. You can soften it by washing it multiple times or by using fabric softener.
Cutting and Preparing Your Material
Cut the burlap into strips or shapes suitable for attaching to your suit. The length and width of the strips will depend on the design and the specific environment. Fringed edges can enhance the camouflage effect, providing a more natural appearance.
To minimize fraying, you can burn the edges lightly with a lighter or use a fabric sealant.
Attaching the Burlap to Your Ghillie Suit
The method of attaching the burlap for ghillie suits directly affects the look and the function of your suit.
Exploring Attachment Techniques
Sewing is a traditional and durable method. Hand sewing offers more control. Sewing machine stitching is faster but may require more practice and skill to execute well. Use strong thread and secure stitches to prevent the burlap from coming loose during use.
Gluing is a simpler approach, especially for those without sewing skills. Use fabric glue or a hot glue gun. However, ensure that the glue is weather-resistant and flexible enough to withstand movement.
There are also other methods, such as using zip ties or safety pins. These can be quick and easy to implement, but they may not be as durable or aesthetically pleasing as sewing or gluing.
Layering and Placement: The Key to Realistic Concealment
Layering is key. Start with a base layer of burlap and then add layers of different colors and textures. This adds depth and realism, making the suit more effective at breaking up your silhouette.
Strategically place the burlap on areas that will be exposed. Cover the areas of the body that are most likely to be seen, such as the head, shoulders, back, and arms. Make sure to leave key areas clear for natural movement and the functions of your tasks.
Consider the direction of the light and how it will affect shadows and reflections. Position the burlap to take advantage of these natural phenomena.
Adding More Elements for Realism
Adding natural vegetation to the suit further enhances its effectiveness. Incorporate local foliage, such as leaves, twigs, and grass, directly onto the burlap. Use zip ties, safety pins, or fabric glue to attach these natural elements.
Consider painting the burlap to blend it with the specific environment. Use camouflage paint in appropriate shades to match the surroundings.
Maintaining Your Ghillie Suit
Regular maintenance is vital for prolonging the life and the effectiveness of your burlap for ghillie suits.
Keeping Your Suit Clean
After each use, thoroughly inspect the suit for dirt, debris, and damage. Brush off any loose dirt or debris. Wash the suit with a mild detergent. Avoid harsh chemicals.
Making Repairs
Over time, the burlap may tear or come loose. Make any necessary repairs promptly. Stitch tears, reattach loose strands.
Storing Your Suit Properly
Store your ghillie suit in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight. Hang the suit to prevent wrinkles and maintain its shape. If possible, store it in a breathable bag to protect it from dust and moisture.
Useful Tips and Tricks
Here are some extra tips for those using burlap for ghillie suits:
Customizing Your Suit for Maximum Effectiveness
Personalize your ghillie suit to suit your specific needs and environment. Add pockets for carrying gear. Incorporate unique camouflage elements to enhance its functionality.
Prioritizing Safety
Always prioritize safety. Be aware of your surroundings and take steps to remain safe. Wear brightly colored clothing under your ghillie suit to increase visibility to your teammates.
Things to Avoid When Using Burlap
Be aware of common mistakes. One mistake is to overload the suit with too much burlap, which can restrict movement and make it difficult to wear. Another is to use the wrong type of burlap for the environment. Take your time and do your research to create the right suit.
Conclusion
Using burlap for ghillie suits provides a fantastic foundation for concealment. From its natural texture to its affordability, burlap offers many advantages for outdoor enthusiasts and those seeking a reliable camouflage system.
By understanding the properties of burlap, selecting the right material, and preparing it effectively, you can create a highly effective ghillie suit. Remember the crucial role of attachment, layering, and ongoing maintenance.
Let this guide empower you to create a ghillie suit that perfectly blends with your environment, helping you achieve your objectives, whether it’s hunting, tactical training, or simply enjoying the wonders of the outdoors. With careful preparation and attention to detail, you can create a ghillie suit that is both effective and affordable. It’s time to embrace the challenge and disappear into the environment.
