Understanding the 870’s Legacy
History and Versatility
The Remington 870. It’s a name synonymous with reliability, versatility, and rugged dependability. Found in the hands of law enforcement, hunters, and homeowners across the globe, the 870 is more than just a shotgun; it’s a legend. And at the heart of its adaptability lies its interchangeable barrel system. This system allows the 870 to transform from a home defense tool to a waterfowl hunting companion with a simple swap. One of the most effective transformations involves the installation of an 870 Slug Barrel With Scope Mount, turning your versatile pump-action into a precision, long-range hunting machine. This guide will delve into the details, providing a comprehensive overview of the 870 Slug Barrel With Scope Mount, empowering you to make informed decisions and maximize your shotgun’s potential.
Diverse Models and Gauges
Numerous models of the 870 have been produced over the years, catering to a wide variety of needs. From the classic Wingmaster to the more tactical Express models, the 870 offers a configuration for nearly every application. Its widespread availability in various gauges, including 12, 20, and 28 gauge, adds to its allure. The modular nature of the 870, primarily its interchangeable barrel system, is where its true versatility shines. This allows for quick adaptation to different shooting requirements. You can transition from a bird hunting shotgun to a home defense weapon, and eventually to a long-range deer rifle, all with a simple barrel swap.
Advantages of the 870 Platform
The advantages of choosing an 870 extend beyond its basic functionality. Its widespread popularity means a huge aftermarket of accessories is readily available. Stocks, forends, extended magazine tubes, and, of course, barrels in various lengths and configurations, are all easily accessible. The sheer number of customization options allows shooters to tailor the 870 to their specific needs and preferences, enhancing its user experience and overall effectiveness. This adaptability, combined with its inherent ruggedness, makes the 870 a perennial favorite for hunters, sport shooters, and those seeking a reliable firearm for personal protection.
Delving into the Slug Barrel
Defining the Slug Barrel
When precision and extended range are desired for your 870, the slug barrel becomes an indispensable part of your setup. Unlike barrels designed for shot, which are typically smoothbore to allow the shot to spread, a slug barrel is engineered to optimize the performance of single-projectile ammunition, commonly called slugs. These slugs are designed to be fired individually for maximum accuracy and range.
Types of Slug Barrels
Slug barrels come in a variety of styles, each with its own characteristics and purpose. Smoothbore slug barrels offer simplicity and affordability, often used with rifled slugs that will “grip” the barrel’s bore during passage and rotate for some stability. Rifled slug barrels have internal rifling – grooves cut into the barrel – that impart a spin to the slug as it travels down the barrel. This spin stabilizes the slug in flight, leading to significantly improved accuracy at longer distances. Cantilever slug barrels feature a built-in mounting platform for a scope, positioned above the barrel, allowing for easy scope installation and consistent zeroing. Fully rifled barrels are the ultimate in slug gun precision, designed for use with sabot slugs, which are projectiles encased in a sabot that separates from the slug after leaving the barrel. These barrels can achieve exceptional accuracy at distances previously thought unattainable with shotguns.
Choosing the Right Slug Barrel for Your Needs
Choosing the right slug barrel depends on your specific application. For shorter-range hunting or plinking, a smoothbore barrel might suffice, especially when paired with a rifled slug. However, for longer-range deer hunting or competitive slug shooting, a rifled or fully rifled barrel, coupled with a scope and quality sabot slugs, is generally the preferred option. Barrel length also influences performance, with longer barrels typically offering greater accuracy and higher muzzle velocities. When deciding, consider the type of slugs you intend to use. Consult manufacturer recommendations, and prioritize compatibility between barrel type and the ammunition you select.
The Significance of a Scope Mount
Why Use a Scope?
To truly realize the potential of your 870 Slug Barrel With Scope Mount, the scope mount is a critical component. While iron sights can be effective at shorter ranges, using a scope dramatically increases your ability to engage targets accurately at greater distances. The magnification offered by a scope allows for precise aiming, improving shot placement and minimizing the chance of misses.
Exploring Scope Mount Options
Scope mounts come in a variety of styles, each offering unique advantages and disadvantages. Cantilever scope mounts are a common choice, as they extend the scope mounting platform forward over the receiver and barrel. This allows for proper eye relief and a clear sight picture. Receiver-mounted rails, such as Picatinny or Weaver rails, provide a versatile and secure platform for attaching a wide range of scopes and accessories. These rails are usually installed on the top of the receiver, providing a robust and stable mounting surface. Other mounting options, such as saddle mounts or those requiring drilling and tapping the receiver, offer alternative mounting solutions depending on the barrel and receiver configuration.
Key Considerations for Choosing a Scope Mount
Selecting the appropriate scope mount is critical for achieving optimal performance. The mount must be compatible with your chosen scope and barrel. Durability is paramount; the mount must be able to withstand the recoil generated by the shotgun. Ease of installation is also a factor, as a complex or difficult-to-install mount can lead to frustration and potential alignment problems. The height and eye relief of the mount must be considered to ensure a comfortable and proper shooting experience. A well-chosen scope mount will provide a stable and reliable platform for your scope, facilitating accurate and consistent shot placement.
Installing an 870 Slug Barrel with a Scope Mount
Prioritizing Safety
Safety is, without question, the most important aspect of working with any firearm. Before beginning any modifications to your 870 Slug Barrel With Scope Mount, ensure the firearm is unloaded and the chamber is clear. Always treat every firearm as if it is loaded, and follow all safety guidelines. Wear appropriate eye protection throughout the installation process.
Step-by-Step Installation Guide
Barrel Installation: If you are replacing an existing barrel, begin by removing the forend and magazine cap (if applicable). Unscrew the barrel retaining nut, then carefully remove the old barrel from the receiver. Install the new slug barrel, aligning it properly with the receiver. Secure the barrel with the retaining nut, tightening it to the manufacturer’s recommended specifications. Ensure the barrel is properly seated and that the action functions smoothly after installation.
Scope Mount Installation: If using a cantilever mount that attaches to the barrel, follow the manufacturer’s instructions for securing it to the barrel. For receiver-mounted rails, the installation process will vary depending on the specific rail type. Some rails may require drilling and tapping the receiver. Others attach to existing holes on the receiver. Ensure the rail is properly aligned and securely fastened.
Scope Mounting and Sighting In: Once the mount is installed, attach the scope to the mount, following the scope manufacturer’s instructions. Adjust the scope’s eye relief to achieve a clear and comfortable sight picture. Bore sighting is crucial; it helps to align the scope’s reticle with the barrel’s bore, before live-firing. This can be achieved by looking through the bore and visually aligning the reticle. Find a safe range, and start by firing a few shots at a target at a known distance (e.g., 50 yards). Adjust the scope’s windage and elevation turrets until the point of impact matches the point of aim. Repeat this process at increasing distances to confirm zero.
Necessary Tools
Tools that you’ll need include a screwdriver set, a set of wrenches, a torque wrench, a level, gunsmithing punches, and any special tools that may come with your specific barrel, mount, or scope.
Choosing the Right Scope for your 870 Slug Barrel
Scope Features to Evaluate
Selecting the appropriate scope for your 870 Slug Barrel With Scope Mount is crucial to maximizing its effectiveness. A scope tailored for slug gun applications will enhance your hunting or shooting experience, significantly. Several features should be considered. Magnification options vary; a variable-power scope offers greater flexibility, allowing you to adjust the magnification based on the range to the target. The objective lens size affects light-gathering capabilities; a larger objective lens collects more light, improving visibility in low-light conditions. Reticle types vary; a duplex reticle offers a simple crosshair, while a ballistic drop compensating (BDC) reticle allows you to compensate for bullet drop at various distances. Durability and weather resistance are also important; the scope must be able to withstand the recoil of the shotgun and the elements of the field.
Scope Types and Characteristics
Scopes specifically designed for slug guns are often rugged and offer features tailored to the needs of slug shooters. These scopes often have lower magnification ranges and reticles calibrated for the trajectory of slugs at common hunting distances. Scopes suitable for hunting are usually durable, with enough magnification and light-gathering capabilities to enable accurate shooting. Consider your budget when selecting a scope; quality scopes can vary in price, but many reputable brands offer excellent value.
Recommended Brands and Models
Popular brands and models include Leupold, Nikon, Burris, and Vortex. They all make scopes well-suited for 870 slug barrels. Research and choose a scope that fits your budget, the type of hunting you do, and the ranges at which you typically shoot.
Shooting and Maintenance
Ammunition Selection and its Impact
To achieve consistent accuracy, proper ammunition selection is key. Find the right slug for your barrel and scope. Experiment with different brands and weights of slugs to determine which ones perform best in your 870 Slug Barrel With Scope Mount.
Shooting Techniques for Accuracy
Proper shooting technique includes a steady stance, a firm grip, and consistent trigger control. Practice at different distances to become familiar with bullet drop and wind drift.
Maintaining Your Setup
Maintenance includes regular cleaning of the barrel and scope. Follow the manufacturer’s instructions for cleaning the barrel. Clean and lubricate the action of the 870, as well as the scope’s lenses, regularly. Proper storage of the firearm and ammunition is essential for both safety and longevity.
Safety Considerations
Essential Gun Safety Practices
Abide by all gun safety rules. Always point the muzzle in a safe direction. Treat every firearm as if it is loaded. Keep your finger off the trigger until you are ready to fire. Be aware of your target and what is beyond it. Understand and obey all local regulations regarding firearm ownership and hunting. Ensure you store your firearm and ammunition safely, out of reach of children and unauthorized individuals.
Troubleshooting Common Issues
Addressing Accuracy Challenges
Inaccuracy can stem from several causes. The most common include loose scope mounts, improper scope mounting, and poor ammunition selection. A loose mount can lead to inconsistent shot placement. If the mount is loose, tighten the screws to the manufacturer’s specifications. If the scope isn’t mounted properly, revisit the mounting instructions. Experiment with different brands and types of slugs to find the ones that perform best.
Mounting and Action Malfunctions
Other potential problems include action malfunctions. Regular cleaning and lubrication can prevent many malfunctions. If you encounter any issues, consult the owner’s manual or seek help from a qualified gunsmith.
Conclusion
The 870 Slug Barrel With Scope Mount combination transforms the Remington 870 into a highly effective hunting tool. By understanding the nuances of slug barrels, scope mounts, and proper setup, you can maximize the accuracy and range potential of your shotgun. This article provided a comprehensive guide.
By carefully selecting components, installing them correctly, and practicing good shooting techniques, you can unlock the full potential of your 870 Slug Barrel With Scope Mount. Take the time to learn about your firearm and its capabilities. Your hunting success and shooting enjoyment will be greatly improved.
